Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) Seals Overview
Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), often referred to as the “king of plastics,” is a single polymer renowned for its outstanding properties. PTFE seals are widely used due to the following advantages:
- Chemical Stability: PTFE remains stable in almost all chemical media, resisting strong acids, alkalis, oxidizers, and solvents.
- High Temperature Resistance: Capable of operating reliably in high temperature environments with excellent heat resistance.
- Low Coefficient of Friction: Exhibits extremely low frictional resistance, effectively reducing friction loss.
- Self-Lubricating Performance: The PTFE surface is self-lubricating, preventing sticky substances from adhering easily.
Improving PTFE Seal Wear Resistance
Pure PTFE seals may suffer from limited abrasion resistance. This can be improved by incorporating additives such as organic substances or graphite, which significantly enhance wear resistance and service life. Modified PTFE seals with a springless lip structure are especially suitable for high-speed applications, maintaining a sufficient oil film for low friction and leak-free operation.
Areas of Application
- Air compressors
- Engines and gearboxes
- Pumps and mixers
- Precision machinery
- Pharmaceutical and food processing equipment
PTFE seals are ideal for high-demand applications that exceed the capabilities of ordinary rubber, offering reliable performance in challenging environments.